Sleep hygiene refers to a variety of different practices and habits that are necessary to have good nighttime sleep quality and full daytime alertness. These practices can help promote better sleep and overall mental and physical health.
Stick to a Sleep Schedule
It is important to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This helps regulate your body's clock and could help you fall asleep and wake up more easily.
Avoid Caffeine, Nicotine, and Alcohol
Avoid these substances especially close to bedtime, as they can interfere with your ability to fall asleep. Caffeine and nicotine are both stimulants, and alcohol can disrupt your sleep cycle.
Create a Relaxing Bedtime Routine
Developing a regular and relaxing bedtime routine can signal to your body that it is time to wind down and prepare for sleep. This could include activities like reading a book, taking a warm bath, or listening to calming music.
Make Your Bedroom Comfortable
Your bedroom should be a comfortable environment that is conducive to sleep. This means keeping your room cool, quiet, and dark. Investing in a good mattress and pillows can also contribute to better sleep.
Avoid Screens Before Bed
The blue light emitted by screens can interfere with your body's production of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep. Try to avoid screens like phones, tablets, and computers at least an hour before bed.
Exercise Regularly
Regular physical activity can promote better sleep, but try to do so earlier in the day. Exercising too close to bedtime could have the opposite effect and make it harder to fall asleep.
By following these tips for better sleep hygiene, you can improve the quality of your sleep and wake up feeling more refreshed and energized each day.